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USING PREFABRICATION / MODULARIZATION
on Green Building Projects
According to McGraw-Hill Construction’s Green Outlook 2011, green
projects comprised nearly a third of all new non-residential construction
activity in 2010, with that share expected to grow significantly over the next
five years. Given this increase, it is important that the industry recognizes
the contribution prefabrication/modularization can offer in meeting green goals.
Though the level of use of prefabrication/modularization in green projects is
limited today, most of the industry (88%) is using it on at least one green
project, with 19% using it on more than half of their green projects. This
suggests that some industry players understand the value these off-site
practices can contribute to green goals.
USE OF PREFABRICATION / MODULARIZATION ON LEED PROJECTS
Currently, 31% of the industry believes that use of
prefabrication/modularization can help projects achieve LEED credits under the
U.S. Green Building Council’s LEED green building certification program.
However, there is still a majority that do not recognize that intersection.
There are several ways prefabrication can contribute to a greener project—and
potentially to LEED credits. Savings on materials that can be closely monitored
in a controlled environment, resulting in less waste and time. Aside from the waste reduction benefits, off-site
work could reduce habitat and disturbance; protect some materials from rain and
inclement weather—translating to less exposure to moisture and better indoor air
quality; and offer flexibility—contributing to development of more adaptive
building. Prefabrication also offers control of working environment and up-close
quality control that is not available in areas that are difficult to access
on-site. This results in less crane and scaffold time onsite. Prefabrication
offers a savings in fuel by eliminating numerous delivery trips to the jobsite
to deliver materials for assembly onsite, by combining them into one delivery of
a finished product. Waste and shrinkage caused by onsite damage and pilferage to
materials lying around is eliminated by having the end product delivered and
installed in one continuous operation. Installation time is minimized by
installing the entire prefabricated assembly in a matter of hour and/or days,
rather than weeks and/or months.
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